ANXIETY & OCD

Counselling for
anxiety & OCD

If worry, intrusive thoughts or compulsions are taking over your day, I can help you understand what keeps the pattern going. We can work together on ways to respond differently, at a pace you can manage.

YOUR EXPERIENCE

What anxiety and OCD can feel like

Experiences vary from person to person. You may recognise some of these, or your experience may look quite different.

01

Constant worry & overthinking

02

Physical tension, restlessness or panic

03

Difficulty sleeping or relaxing

04

Intrusive thoughts or mental images

05

Compulsions, checking or avoidance

06

Impact on work, relationships or daily life

UNDERSTANDING THE PATTERN

The avoidance cycle

When something makes you anxious, wanting to get away from it is understandable. You might cancel a plan, put off a conversation or keep busy so you do not have to notice a difficult feeling. The relief can be immediate, which makes the same response more tempting next time.

The difficulty is what you miss the chance to discover: whether the feared outcome would happen, whether you could manage it, or whether an anxious feeling can be present without deciding what you do. Relief can begin to feel like proof that avoiding was necessary.

Over time, more situations may feel difficult. You may spend longer preparing, distracting yourself or finding reasons not to do things. Confidence can shrink as life becomes organised around keeping anxiety away.

Distraction is not always a problem. A break, grounding or something enjoyable can help you recover. It is worth exploring when distraction becomes something you feel you must do every time anxiety appears, and it repeatedly prevents you returning to what matters.

The avoidance cycleA trigger brings anxiety. Avoiding or distracting yourself brings brief relief. The fear remains untested, leaving fewer opportunities to learn that you can cope, so the next trigger can feel threatening again.01TriggerA thought, feelingor situation02Anxiety risesWorry andbodily alarm03Avoid or distractEscape the situationor feeling04Brief reliefDiscomfort easesfor a while05Fear stays untestedLess chance to learnyou can copeThe avoidancecycleRelief now can leavethe fear unchanged
  1. TriggerA thought, feeling or situation
  2. Anxiety risesWorry and bodily alarm
  3. Avoid or distractEscape the situation or feeling
  4. Brief reliefDiscomfort eases for a while
  5. Fear stays untestedLess chance to learn you can cope

One common pattern, rather than an explanation for every anxious experience. Avoiding genuine danger and respecting your limits remain important.

NOTICING WHAT HAPPENS

How we can recognise the cycle together

Avoidance can be easy to miss because it often feels sensible in the moment. We can look at a recent experience without judging how you coped, and ask what happened before, during and afterwards.

01 · Notice the protection

What do you do to feel safer?

We can notice obvious avoidance, such as staying home, and less obvious defence mechanisms: keeping conversations superficial, checking repeatedly, seeking reassurance or constantly filling silence. The question is what the response helps you escape, and what it costs you.

02 · Look beyond the relief

What happens later?

We can compare how you feel immediately with how you feel the next day. For example, cancelling a meeting may bring relief now, while making the next invitation harder to accept. You might also notice more time spent worrying or a growing belief that you cannot cope.

03 · Make room for new learning

What small step feels manageable?

Together, we can agree a realistic step, notice the urge to escape and review what you learn. That could mean staying in a conversation a little longer or reducing one repeated check. The aim is more choice, at a pace we agree, with support rather than pressure.

We will consider your circumstances and needs before changing a response. Taking a sensory break, leaving an unsafe situation or asking for an adjustment is not something you need to give up. For OCD, reducing rituals and reassurance may involve carefully planned Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP).

HOW THERAPY CAN HELP

Understanding, experimenting and changing

Understanding the cycle

We can identify triggers, interpretations, body responses and the defence mechanisms you use to feel safer. Together, we can explore which responses protect you in the moment but may keep anxiety going.

Working with uncertainty

For OCD and some anxiety difficulties, this may include principles from Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), used collaboratively and at a manageable pace.

Emotional regulation

Grounding, attention and nervous-system regulation can help you respond to activation without needing to eliminate every uncomfortable feeling.

Looking beneath the pattern

An integrative approach also makes room for relationships, shame, past experiences, identity and the personal meaning of anxiety.

UNDERSTANDING OCD

Intrusive thoughts are not the same as intentions

OCD can involve unwanted thoughts, images, doubts or urges that feel deeply significant. Compulsions may be visible behaviours, such as checking, or internal processes such as reviewing, neutralising or seeking certainty.

The difficulty is often not the presence of the thought itself, but the meaning attached to it and the repeated attempts to remove uncertainty.

WHAT CHANGE MIGHT LOOK LIKE

More room for everyday life

01

Less ruled by avoidance

Gradually doing more of what matters, even when uncertainty is present.

02

A different response to thoughts

Thoughts can still arrive without automatically needing an answer, ritual or reassurance.

03

Greater tolerance of uncertainty

Building confidence in your ability to cope without having to make everything feel certain.

04

More choice in how you respond

Noticing the cycle earlier and creating a pause between anxiety and action.

EXPLORE FURTHER

Understanding anxiety
in more depth

Take a little time with the topics that feel relevant to you. These links open different sections of my anxiety guide, with explanations and practical ideas to explore at your own pace.

FURTHER INFORMATION

Information and support
between sessions

These independent organisations offer further information and different kinds of support. You can check their websites for current services and availability.

01 · SUPPORT & INFORMATION

Anxiety Care UK

Information and recovery support for people experiencing anxiety.

03 · SUPPORT & INFORMATION

NHS Inform

Information about anxiety, symptoms and treatment options.

04 · SUPPORT & INFORMATION

No More Panic

Information and peer support for anxiety, panic, phobias and OCD.

06 · SUPPORT & INFORMATION

Triumph Over Phobia (TOP UK)

Provides self-help therapy groups and support for those with OCD, phobias and related anxiety disorders.

TAKE THE NEXT STEP

You do not need to have everything worked out before getting in touch.

In person in North London or online across the UK · 50-minute sessions

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Explore connected experiences

Self-worth, shame and the pressure of everyday demands can be part of the wider picture. These pages offer different ways to understand what is happening.

Banner photography: Guilherme Stecanella / Unsplash

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